Special report: Internal situation in
Palestine
GAZA, Dec. 2 (Xinhua) -- Palestinian President
Mahmoud Abbas decided to freeze talks with the Hamas-led government on forming a
national unity one, in a sign of an intensifying power struggle between Islamic
militants and moderate President Mahmoud Abbas.
The decision was followed by angry exchanges of
blames between Hamas and leaders of Abbas' Fatah Party.
The ruling Hamas movement on Saturday slammed Abbas
and the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO)'s decision to stop talks on
forming a unity government.
"We are sorry for this unjust decision which was a
shock for every Palestinian waiting the birth of national unity government,"
Hamas spokesman Fawzi Barhoom told Voice of Palestine radio.
Abbas' decision came shortly after his official
declaration on Thursday that the dialogue to form a new government reached an
impasse in a joint news conference held in Jericho on Thursday following a
meeting with U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.
The following day, Abbas chaired a PLO Executive
Committee meeting in the West Bank city of Ramallah and decided to freeze the
dialogue with Hamas.
"The decision to freeze the dialogue with Hamas was
made, after it had been approved that Hamas leaders are not interested informing
a national unity government," said PLO member Yasser Abed Rabbo.
Meanwhile, Abed Rabbo said that "there is a real
crisis of governing in the Palestinian National Authority, where our people
suffer from the effects of this crisis, and we must rescue them from this
suffering."
"One of the proposed options to end this crisis is to
go for early legislative and presidential elections, or go for a popular
referendum or breakdown the current government and form a new one," said Abed
Rabbo.
The sources also said that Abbas instructed the PLO
Executive Committee meeting to form a legal committee, which includes experts in
laws, to study the constitutional sides of any plan he would decide that doesn't
contradict with the Palestinian basic law.
Meanwhile, Abbas' media advisor Nabil Amer said after
reviewing the major obstacles facing the success of the dialogue that so far not
much progress had been achieved.
"The two major obstacles are: the distribution of the
new government portfolios and the political program," Amer said, adding that
"therefore I can't say that there has been any serious progress achieved in
these two basic issues."
The PLO said talks can be resumed only when Prime
Minister Ismail Haneya of Hamas resigns. The PLO embodies all political factions
except the Islamic movements of Hamas and the Islamic Jihad (Holy War).
Following Abbas' decision to freeze the national
unity dialogue, senior Islamic Hamas leader in Gaza Nizar Rayyan called on
President Abbas "to immediately get back to the negotiations table" while
denying that the talks dead-ended.
"They (Fatah leaders) say that talks had reached to a
dead end, but we (in Hamas) say that the road is still open. Let us get back to
the negotiation table in order to form a national unity government," said
Rayyan.
Palestinian observers warned of a renewal of an
internal fighting between Fatah and Hamas supporters, especially in Gaza Strip,
where Hamas leaders had vowed to go for a very tough reaction if Abbas breaks
down their government.
Hazem Abu Shanab, a Palestinian political analyst
even went so far as saying that a national unity government was not the solution
to the current crisis because of the gap between the two movements.
"I believe that differences between the two movements
or between Abbas and the leaders of the Hamas-led government are huge .If they
keep going deep into the details, they would never form a national unity
government," said Abu Shanab.
He added that the best solution to end the crisis "is
to form a temporary independent government, to end the Palestinian economic and
daily living difficulties, and then to go for early presidential and legislative
elections."