BEIJING, Feb. 5 -- The current climate change as a result of human
activities and greenhouse gas emissions poses a more serious threat to life on
Earth than previously expected, said top Chinese and global climate scientists
in a statement in Paris on Friday.
The United Nations panel, which groups 2,500 scientists from more than 130 nations, predicted
more droughts, heatwaves, rainstorms and a rise in sea levels that could last
for more than 1,000 years.
The scientists have worked continuously for six years on the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).
While three leading Chinese scientists co-authored the first part of the
IPCC report, many other Chinese scientists have been carrying out their own
research echoing the IPCC findings.
The IPCC is now ringing the alarm bell even louder.
"No country, government, or individuals can overlook the threat of climate
change," Li Yan, climate and energy campaigner and spokesperson for Greenpeace
China, told China Daily.
"The threat is not that far away from the present, and China may be more
vulnerable and suffer more from it.
"But China can and must take up the responsibility of cutting carbon
dioxide emissions by actively developing renewable energy, reducing reliance on
fossil fuels and improving energy efficiency," she said.
"Climate change has an impact on China's environment, social system and
economic development, which will become more serious," said Chen Dongmei,
director of the WWF China Climate Change and Energy Program.
The IPCC report indicates that CO2 accounts for 90 percent of the
greenhouse gases that cause global warming.
Chen said that it is especially important to promote public awareness and
practice energy saving as studies show that the consumption of energy by urban
dwellers accounts for more than 25 percent of the country's total consumption.
Early last month, two groups of 143 scientists from 18 government
ministries and agencies released a 422-page report, which offered a
comprehensive study on climate change and its effects on weather, agriculture
and ecosystems in the country.
Meanwhile, Chen Yiyu, president of the National Natural Science Foundation
of China and a bio-diversity expert, warned last week that life on earth was
experiencing changes more dramatic than any geological period in the past.
Scientists estimate living species are dying at the rate of 100 to 1,000
times faster than the advent of humankind.
If the current global warming maintains its momentum, between 15 to 37
percent of species on Earth will become extinct by 2050, Chen said.
(Source: China Daily)