SEOUL, June 2 (Xinhua) -- Despite pouring rain,
thousands of Koreans waved candles in downtown Seoul on Monday night, opposing
the resumption of U.S. beef imports and forcing the government to delay the
policy for a third time.
Amid mounting protest, the agriculture ministry said
it would delay posting the new U.S. beef import rules on the government gazette,
just a day before their planned implementation.
Waving candles and umbrellas, protesters cheered for
the government's announcement with hoots of joy. Candlelight vigils have been
held almost every day in downtown Seoul over the past month, opposing the
Seoul-Washington beef accord to fully scrap the age limit on U.S. beef.
Citing growing public criticism and in-house calls
for renegotiation, the ruling Grand National Party asked the government earlier
in the day to postpone the final administrative process to resume U.S. beef
imports, which has been already delayed twice.
Hours later, at the ruling party's request, the
agriculture ministry said in a statement "The request for postponement of the
revised sanitary and phytosanitary standards has been sent to the Ministry of
Public Administration and Security that is responsible for the printing of the
gazette."
In a sign of rising tension, police buses surrounded
the protest venue around city hall.
The peaceful candlelight vigils have recently turned
violent as the protesters illegally occupied roads and tried to march to the
presidential office. Police responded by firing water cannons and waving
shields.
The tension reached the highest level over the
weekend when up to 100,000 people participated in the vigils. Support for
President Lee Myung-bak has nose-dived to the 20 percent range just three months
after he took office, according to various media surveys on Monday.
Scrambling to calm public sentiment, Lee met with
Chairman of the Grand National Party Kang Jae-sup on Monday for an imminent
reshuffle of the Cabinet.
Many consider the beef agreement, which was announced
on the eve of Lee's first-ever summit with U.S. President George W. Bush in
mid-April to be a concession by Seoul to get its free trade deal with Washington
ratified by the U.S. Congress.
Critics say the government sacrificed the Korean
people's safety for trade benefits for business. Under the accord, Seoul will
import almost all beef cuts from U.S. cattle of all ages, lifting bans that were
placed after the United States reported its first case of mad cow disease in
late 2003.
Banned parts include brains, tongues and part of the
intestine from cattle over 30 months old.