BEIJING, July 9 (Xinhua) -- Beijing will see an
antique show to illustrate Sun Zi's Art of War during the Olympic Games, on
which four famous ancient Chinese swords will make their first collective
presence, announced the organizer.
The Military Museum of the Chinese People's
Revolution will open the Sun Zi's Art of War and Military Relic Exhibition, the
first of its kind in the world, from July 22 to September 20, said She Zhihong,
the museum deputy curator on Tuesday.
He disclosed that four swords once owned by a king
and a prince of the Spring and Autumn Period will be brought to the show.
"The exhibition has won support from many provincial
museums in China, which leased us their collections to make a collective effort
to recast Chinese warlords' practices of the Art of War, the world's earliest
extant military book," She said.
Among the four swords, the most famous and legendary
one is the Sword of Goujian, which was named after its master, king of the State
of Yue during the Spring and Autumn Period (770 B.C.- 476 B.C.), when he led his
troops in conquering the State of Wu, said the curator.
Two of the other three swords are also believed to
have been used by the king, but they have different names -- the Sword of the
King of Yue and the Sword of the King of Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period and
Warring States Period. The third one is believed to have been used by a prince
in the Kingdom of Wu in the same period.
Among the 180 exhibits are also state treasures
including 30-odd bamboo strips on which is written the original Art of War, a
garrison map from the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220), weaponry from the
tomb of Marquis Yi of the State of Zeng, Han Dynasty bamboo strips, utensils
used on the Han Dynasty battlefield and Tang Dynasty Terra Cotta warriors, the
curator added.
He said that the exhibition's annotation will be in
both Chinese and English. The museum also invited five leading Chinese experts
on Sun Zi's Art of War to interpret obscure prose of the work in simple words.
The war strategy work, which is believed to have been
written in the 6th century B.C. by war strategist Sun Zi, is the most widely
applied military philosophical work in the world.
"By presenting the exhibition during the Games, the
museum hopes to create an opportunity for foreign visitors to better understand
China and the Sun Zi's Art of War," said the curator.