Special
report: Reconstruction After
Earthquake
XIAMEN, Sept. 9 (Xinhua)-- The investment environment
of quake-hit Sichuan Province had experienced increasing foreign investment in
the past few months, said a local official at an investment fair in China's
eastern Fujian Province.
"The provincial government had emphasized both relief
work and development after the fatal earthquake," said Huang Xiaoxiang, vice
governor of the southwestern Sichuan Province, at a special investment seminar
held for the quake-hit province in the coastal Xiamen City.
In the first seven months, the contract volume of
foreign investment in the province increased 30 percent year-on-year and four
more international companies among the top 500 global corporations had set-up
operations, Huang said.
Currently, 139 top 500 global corporations were
operating in Sichuan.
Since the May 12 quake that killed 69,226 people,
more than 90 percent of the major enterprises in the province had resumed
operation and 93 percent of businesses and service networks had been restored,
he said.
In addition, the provincial gross domestic product
(GDP) in the first half had reached 538.85 billion yuan (about 78.7 billion U.S.
dollars), up9.1 percent year-on-year.
The export and import volume of Sichuan in the
January to July period had increased 58.4 percent compared to the same time last
year.
"Sichuan is still in need of a large amounts of
funding despite the efforts of the central government, local governments and
other social sectors," Huang said.
Larger investment would be drawn by the need for 1.67
trillion yuan in reconstruction funds after the devastating quake that cost the
province more than 1.1 trillion yuan, he added.
The total funds, including those the central and
other provincial governments had raised, in addition to overseas donations and
lottery earnings, accounted for less than 25 percent of what the reconstruction
work demanded.
Huang said the province would rebuild 4.5 million
urban and rural homes, 51,000 km of highway, 5,500 km of railway, 11,700 schools
and 9,700 medical institutions.
In addition, 2,000 reservoirs, 810 power stations and
more than100,000 hectares of farmland needed restoration.
The reconstruction, expected to consume 37 million
tonnes of steel, 370 million tonnes of cement and 210 billion bricks, among
other materials, provided great opportunities for both domestic and overseas
investors, he noted.
Huang said it wouldn't be a simple reconstruction
process but a chance for industrial restructuring and promotion. Some industries
that had previously been ignored would be explored after the quake.
In total, 39 rural and mountainous areas in the
province had suffered seriously while potential still lay in the core economic
zone in Chengdu, the capital, Deyang and Mianyang cities, which hadn't been
fatally damaged in the quake, he said.
The national government had also issued a series of
policies to support the reconstruction, covering governmental funds, financial
and tax preferential policies, resources supplies and subsidized loans.
The reconstruction had attracted worldwide attention,
including that of McKinsey and Company, a global management consulting firm
focused on solving issues of concern to senior management.
The company issued its "Preliminary report on
international investment and assistance needs in Sichuan's post-quake
reconstruction" after a thorough investigation of the seriously-hit areas.
It said Sichuan's reconstruction provided
opportunities for industries in electronic information, manufacturing, energy
and gas suppliers, chemical engineering, food and medical supplies.
More investigations had been made by international
companies such as computer giant Cisco Systems and Honeywell, a major U.S.
conglomerate that produced consumer products, engineering services and aerospace
systems.
Accompanied by other organizations, such as the
American Red Cross, the companies were led by Skip Kissinger, director of the
General Development Office and the United States Agency for International
Development (USAID).
Government agency USAID has provided economic and
humanitarian assistance worldwide on behalf of the United States for more than
40 years.
Top-level companies, including Dell, Cisco and
General Electronic (GE) were also planning to set up Sichuan branches. GE
planned to establish a regional headquarter there.
"We are confident with the reconstruction. Some of
our members have made plans to enhance the development of quake-hit Sichuan,"
said Harley Seyedin, AmCham South China chairman.
"The companies will not only help the development of
Sichuan but also benefit from the reconstruction," added Governor Huang
Xiaoxiang.