BEIJING, Sept. 10 (Xinhua) -- China has decided to
allocate 600million yuan (about 87.7 million U.S dollars) to build 190 special
schools for the disabled this year, an official said here on Wednesday.
The fund was ten times the special education subsidy
injected in the ten years starting on 1991, according to Sun Xiande, deputy
director-general of the China Disabled Persons' Federation.
"The government will gradually increase its input in
education for the disabled people by allocating more funds and resources to
raise the proportion of these people who can get access to education," Sun said.
Nearly 20,000 disabled students were studying in
higher education institutions by 2007, accounting for less than one thousandth
of the country's 82.9 million people with a disability, the federation's figures
showed.
In 2007, 5,234 disabled persons were admitted to
ordinary colleges and another 1,086 enrolled in special colleges.
People with disabilities have been receiving public
education for decades in the country.
Since the launching of reform and opening-up 30 years
ago, China has gradually built a special education system for its people with
disabilities, which includes fundamental education, vocational training, higher
education and adult education.
By 2007, there were 1,667 special schools and 2,803
special classes affiliated with ordinary schools for vision and hearing impaired
and intellectually disabled children, enrolling a total of 580,000 students
compared to 47,200 in 1986, the federation's figures showed.
In addition, nearly 20 provinces, autonomous regions
and municipalities have established subsidy schemes for disabled college
students.